Restricting promotions on food and drink high in fat, sugar or salt

Closed 23 Sep 2022

Opened 1 Jul 2022

Feedback updated 30 May 2023

We asked

We consulted on Restricting promotions of food and drink high in fat, sugar or salt to inform further development and impact assessment of the policy.

The primary aim of the policy is to reduce the public health harms associated with the excess consumption of calories, fat, sugar and salt, including the risks of developing type 2 diabetes, various types of cancer and other conditions such as cardiovascular disease.

The consultation ran from 1 July to 23 September 2022. 

You said

The consultation received 110 responses - 38 were from individuals and 72 from organisations or groups.

Overall, views tended to vary by respondent type.

  • Amongst organisations, non-industry respondents were generally supportive of restrictions. Industry respondents’ views were mixed. Where there was support, it generally related to a preference for alignment with the UK Government’s promotions restrictions in England. Disagreement typically related to the view that there is insufficient evidence to justify aspects of the policy or that it would create disadvantages for certain types of businesses.
  • Among individual respondents there was some tendency towards agreement with the proposals, but also some divergence in views.

The Scottish Government published an independent analysis report of the responses to the consultation on 30 May 2023.

We did

The Minister for Public Health and Women’s Health announced on 30 May that the Scottish Government will consult on the detail of proposed regulations to restrict promotions on food and drink high in fat, sugar or salt in the autumn.

The Scottish Government would like to thank everyone who took the time to provide a written response to the consultation exercise and who engaged with officials.

Published responses

View submitted responses where consent has been given to publish the response.

Overview

This consultation is open until 23rd September 2022. If you are unable to respond by the deadline, please contact us at dietpolicy@gov.scot. Responses received up to 30 September will be accepted and included in the analysis of this consultation.

If responding after the closing date, please complete the respondent information form and email to dietpolicy@gov.scot

In 2021-22 Programme for Government (link will open in new window), the Scottish Government committed to bring forward legislation during this Parliament to restrict ‘unhealthier food and drink promotions’.

The primary aim of the policy is to reduce the public health harms associated with the excess consumption of calories, fat, sugar and salt, including the risks of developing type 2 diabetes, various types of cancer and other conditions such as cardiovascular disease. We are also aware of the need to reduce diet-related health inequalities, including in relation to socioeconomic disadvantage, and for the policy to support our aim to halve childhood obesity by 2030.

To progress these aims, we propose to restrict the promotion of high in fat, sugar or salt (HFSS) food and drink ('food') where these are sold to the public, including across retail and out of home settings. The HFSS foods we are considering targeting include, among other things, confectionery, cakes, crisps, savoury snacks and soft drinks with added sugar. The promotion types we are considering restricting include, among other things, multi-buys and positioning restrictions, such as at checkouts and front of store.

In this consultation, we are seeking views on proposals to restrict promotions on the following issues:

  • Introducing restrictions on promotions of additional food categories beyond so-called ‘discretionary foods’ (foods that provide little or no nutritional benefit and are not necessary for a healthy diet)
  • Types of promotions that should be restricted
  • Places where restrictions should apply, including possible exemptions
  • Enforcement and implementation of the proposed restrictions
  • Impact on business and health inequalities
  • Potential for policy consistency with the equivalent UK Government restrictions for England.

Read the consultation paper 

Why your views matter

We previously consulted in 2018/19 on proposals to restrict the promotion and marketing of HFSS foods where they are sold to the public. There have been significant changes since our previous consultation including the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, ongoing impacts of our exit from the EU and the current increasing cost of living. 

In light of these changes in context, we are consulting again to inform and assist with the development and impact assessment of this policy. This will help us to assess whether the proposed measures are proportionate as well as to consider their impact on health inequalities. This consultation also provides a chance for us to hear views on our proposals in the context of the UKG regulations for England and the proposals for Wales set out in the recent Welsh Government consultation paper. This will help us consider in more detail the potential for policy consistency where that is in Scotland’s best interests.

What happens next

The consultation has now closed. If you were unable to respond by the deadline, please contact us at dietpolicy@gov.scot. Responses received up to 30 September will be accepted and included in the analysis of this consultation.

If responding after the closing date, please complete the respondent information form and email to dietpolicy@gov.scot

Thank you for your input. We will be assessing the feedback received from respondents which will inform and assist with the development and impact assessment of this policy. An analysis document will be published following analysis of responses. 

We anticipate that a further detailed consultation may likely be required to inform any regulations for implementing restrictions on promotions of HFSS foods, as well as the scope of the requirements and any exemptions.

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